Historic Highlights Osnabrück, Münster, Bonn and Aachen: Advent Edition

Keith Jenkins is the creator of Velvet Escape, an award-winning travel blog featured in The New York Times, National Geographic, BBC, and Mashable. His work focuses on culture, history, food, and wine across destinations worldwide.

Jenkins documents his six-day rail journey through western Germany at the start of Advent, visiting four Historic Highlights heritage cities: Osnabrück, Münster, Bonn, and Aachen. His comprehensive guide weaves together centuries of history: from Charlemagne to the Cold War, with the festive magic of Germany’s beloved Christmas markets.

Christmas Magic & More in Four Historic Highlights of Germany:

Osnabrück – The City of Peace

  • Site of the 1648 Peace of Westphalia negotiations that ended the Thirty Years’ War
  • The late-Gothic Rathaus, faithfully reconstructed after WWII with the help of British soldiers
  • Felix Nussbaum House, a Daniel Libeskind-designed museum honoring the Jewish artist who perished at Auschwitz
  • The Bock Tower, a medieval prison that later served as a torture chamber during the witch hunts
  • Stay: Romantik Hotel Walhalla, a 17th-century half-timbered gem where the Dalai Lama once lodged

Münster – The City of Bikes

  • Partner city to Osnabrück in the Peace of Westphalia, with strong historical ties to the Netherlands
  • The Prinzipalmarkt, an elegant boulevard of step-gabled buildings with covered arcades
  • St. Lambert’s Church with its three iron cages—grim reminders of the 1535 Münster Rebellion
  • A 16th-century astronomical clock inside St. Peter’s Cathedral
  • The Sculpture Project, an international art exhibition held every ten years (next in 2027)
  • Dine: Pinkus Müller, a family-owned brewery-restaurant serving local specialties

Bonn – Beethoven’s Birthplace

  • Former capital of West Germany, chosen for being “unremarkable” with easy future access to Berlin
  • Beethoven House, displaying the composer’s manuscripts, instruments, and personal effects
  • The Grand Hotel Petersberg, Cold War-era state guesthouse that hosted Queen Elizabeth II, Gorbachev, and Mandela
  • La Redoute palace in Bad Godesberg, where Haydn first met the young Beethoven in 1792
  • The Bonn Minster, one of Germany’s oldest churches with its impressive oak organ

Aachen – Charlemagne’s Capital

  • Germany’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site: the Cathedral with its 8th-century Palatine Chapel
  • Charlemagne’s ancient throne and gilded shrine in the Gothic choir hall
  • The Elisenbrunnen, where visitors can sample the sulfurous thermal waters that first drew the Romans
  • The Cathedral Treasury, home to exceptional medieval church art spanning centuries
  • Traditional Aachener Printen, the city’s signature spiced cookies

Practical Notes: All four cities are easily accessible by rail from Cologne and Düsseldorf, and their compact historic centers are ideal for exploring on foot. Jenkins provides a detailed six-day itinerary to replicate the journey.

About Historic Highlights of Germany: We represent 17 heritage cities offering authentic alternatives to Germany’s largest metros: Aachen, Augsburg, Bonn, Erfurt, Freiburg, Heidelberg, Koblenz, Lübeck, Münster, Osnabrück, Potsdam, Regensburg, Rostock, Trier, Tübingen, Wiesbaden, and Würzburg. Learn more at historicgermany.com.

Read Keith Jenkins’ full story and get helpful tips for visiting these and other Historic Highlights of Germany on velvetescape.com